Book Recommendations

84880 results
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[-8.684399786809053,19.057364203360038,11.999505649471613,37.11838064223437],"coordinates":[[[-8.684399786809053,27.395744126896005],[-4.923337368174231,24.974574082941],[-1.5500548974576134,22.792665920497384],[1.8232275732590324,20.610809434486043],[2.06099083823392,20.142233384679486],[2.683588494486429,19.856230170160117],[3.1466610042539003,19.693578599521445],[3.158133172222705,19.057364203360038],[4.267419467800039,19.155265204337],[5.677565952180686,19.601206976799716],[8.572893100629784,21.565660712159143],[11.999505649471613,23.47166840259645],[11.560669386449005,24.097909247325518],[10.771363559622927,24.56253205006175],[10.303846876678362,24.379313259370917],[9.94826134607797,24.936953640232517],[9.910692579801776,25.365454616796796],[9.319410841518163,26.094324856057455],[9.716285841519664,26.512206325785655],[9.629056023811074,27.14095347748092],[9.756128370816782,27.688258571884205],[9.683884718472768,28.1441738957792],[9.859997999723447,28.959989732371014],[9.805634392952356,29.424638373323376],[9.482139926805274,30.307556057246188],[9.05560265466815,32.10269196220129],[8.439102817426118,32.50628489840082],[8.430472853233368,32.74833730725595],[7.6126416357821824,33.34411489514896],[7.524481642292244,34.09737641045146],[8.140981479534304,34.65514598239379],[8.376367628623768,35.479876003555944],[8.217824334352315,36.433176988260286],[8.420964389691676,36.94642731378316],[7.737078484741005,36.885707505840216],[7.330384962603971,37.11838064223437],[6.261819695672613,37.11065501560674],[5.3201200700177935,36.71651886651662],[4.81575809084913,36.86503693292346],[3.1616988460508253,36.78390493422522],[1.466918572606545,36.605647081034405],[0.5038765804152092,36.30127289483528],[-0.12745439289460592,35.888662421200806],[-1.208602871089056,35.7148487411871],[-2.169913702798624,35.16839630791668],[-1.792985805661715,34.527918606091305],[-1.7334545556614671,33.91971283623212],[-1.388049282222596,32.86401500094138],[-1.1245511539663084,32.65152151135713],[-1.30789913573787,32.2628889023061],[-2.616604783529567,32.09434621838619],[-3.068980271812648,31.724497992473218],[-3.647497931320146,31.637294012980675],[-3.6904410465547244,30.896951605751156],[-4.859646165374471,30.501187649043846],[-5.242129278982787,30.00044302013559],[-6.060632290053774,29.731699734001694],[-7.059227667661958,29.5792284205246],[-8.674116176782974,28.84128896739658],[-8.665589565454809,27.656425889592356],[-8.665124477564191,27.589479071558227],[-8.684399786809053,27.395744126896005]]]}
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[-8.684399786809053,19.057364203360038,11.999505649471613,37.11838064223437],"coordinates":[[[-8.684399786809053,27.395744126896005],[-4.923337368174231,24.974574082941],[-1.5500548974576134,22.792665920497384],[1.8232275732590324,20.610809434486043],[2.06099083823392,20.142233384679486],[2.683588494486429,19.856230170160117],[3.1466610042539003,19.693578599521445],[3.158133172222705,19.057364203360038],[4.267419467800039,19.155265204337],[5.677565952180686,19.601206976799716],[8.572893100629784,21.565660712159143],[11.999505649471613,23.47166840259645],[11.560669386449005,24.097909247325518],[10.771363559622927,24.56253205006175],[10.303846876678362,24.379313259370917],[9.94826134607797,24.936953640232517],[9.910692579801776,25.365454616796796],[9.319410841518163,26.094324856057455],[9.716285841519664,26.512206325785655],[9.629056023811074,27.14095347748092],[9.756128370816782,27.688258571884205],[9.683884718472768,28.1441738957792],[9.859997999723447,28.959989732371014],[9.805634392952356,29.424638373323376],[9.482139926805274,30.307556057246188],[9.05560265466815,32.10269196220129],[8.439102817426118,32.50628489840082],[8.430472853233368,32.74833730725595],[7.6126416357821824,33.34411489514896],[7.524481642292244,34.09737641045146],[8.140981479534304,34.65514598239379],[8.376367628623768,35.479876003555944],[8.217824334352315,36.433176988260286],[8.420964389691676,36.94642731378316],[7.737078484741005,36.885707505840216],[7.330384962603971,37.11838064223437],[6.261819695672613,37.11065501560674],[5.3201200700177935,36.71651886651662],[4.81575809084913,36.86503693292346],[3.1616988460508253,36.78390493422522],[1.466918572606545,36.605647081034405],[0.5038765804152092,36.30127289483528],[-0.12745439289460592,35.888662421200806],[-1.208602871089056,35.7148487411871],[-2.169913702798624,35.16839630791668],[-1.792985805661715,34.527918606091305],[-1.7334545556614671,33.91971283623212],[-1.388049282222596,32.86401500094138],[-1.1245511539663084,32.65152151135713],[-1.30789913573787,32.2628889023061],[-2.616604783529567,32.09434621838619],[-3.068980271812648,31.724497992473218],[-3.647497931320146,31.637294012980675],[-3.6904410465547244,30.896951605751156],[-4.859646165374471,30.501187649043846],[-5.242129278982787,30.00044302013559],[-6.060632290053774,29.731699734001694],[-7.059227667661958,29.5792284205246],[-8.674116176782974,28.84128896739658],[-8.665589565454809,27.656425889592356],[-8.665124477564191,27.589479071558227],[-8.684399786809053,27.395744126896005]]]}
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[25.264225701608012,-22.271611830333935,32.84986087416439,-15.507786960515213],"coordinates":[[[31.19140913262129,-22.2515096981724],[32.244988234188014,-21.116488539313693],[32.50869306817344,-20.395292250248307],[32.65974327976258,-20.304290052982317],[32.772707960752626,-19.715592136313298],[32.61199425632489,-19.419382826416275],[32.65488569512715,-18.672089939043495],[32.84986087416439,-17.97905730557718],[32.847638787575846,-16.713398125884616],[32.32823896661023,-16.392074069893752],[31.8520406430406,-16.319417006091378],[31.636498243951195,-16.071990248277885],[31.17306399915768,-15.860943698797874],[30.338954705534544,-15.880839125230246],[30.27425581230511,-15.507786960515213],[29.516834344203147,-15.644677829656388],[28.947463413211267,-16.04305144619444],[28.8258687680285,-16.389748630440614],[28.467906121542683,-16.468400160388846],[27.59824344250276,-17.290830580314008],[27.044427117630732,-17.938026218337434],[26.70677330903564,-17.961228936436484],[26.381935255648926,-17.8460421688579],[25.264225701608012,-17.736539808831417],[25.649163445750162,-18.53602589281899],[25.85039147309473,-18.714412937090536],[26.164790887158485,-19.29308562589494],[27.296504754350508,-20.391519870691],[27.724747348753255,-20.49905852629039],[27.72722781750326,-20.851801853114715],[28.021370070108617,-21.485975030200585],[28.794656202924216,-21.63945403410745],[29.43218834810904,-22.091312758067588],[29.839036899542972,-22.102216485281176],[30.322883335091774,-22.271611830333935],[30.65986535006709,-22.151567478119915],[31.19140913262129,-22.2515096981724]]]}
Geometry
{"type":"MultiPolygon","bbox":[8.08997684086222,54.80001455343792,12.690006137755603,57.73001658795485],"coordinates":[[[[9.921906365609118,54.98310415304803],[9.649984978889279,55.469999498102055],[10.369992710011957,56.19000722922473],[10.667803989310016,56.08138336854721],[10.912181837618306,56.458621324277885],[10.369992710011957,56.60998159446079],[10.250000034230226,56.89001618105044],[10.546105991262664,57.21573273378612],[10.580005730846125,57.73001658795485],[9.775558709358535,57.44794078228966],[9.424469028367554,57.1720661484995],[8.543437534223415,57.11000275331695],[8.256581658571207,56.80996938743033],[8.08997684086222,56.54001170513759],[8.120310906617533,55.5177226833236],[8.526229282270208,54.96274363872516],[9.282048780971138,54.830865383516176],[9.921906365609118,54.98310415304803]]],[[[12.370904168353292,56.111407375708794],[10.903913608451603,55.77995473898872],[11.043543328504226,55.36486379660424],[12.089991082414684,54.80001455343792],[12.690006137755603,55.60999095318074],[12.370904168353292,56.111407375708794]]]]}
Geometry
{"type":"MultiPolygon","bbox":[8.08997684086222,54.80001455343792,12.690006137755603,57.73001658795485],"coordinates":[[[[9.921906365609118,54.98310415304803],[9.649984978889279,55.469999498102055],[10.369992710011957,56.19000722922473],[10.667803989310016,56.08138336854721],[10.912181837618306,56.458621324277885],[10.369992710011957,56.60998159446079],[10.250000034230226,56.89001618105044],[10.546105991262664,57.21573273378612],[10.580005730846125,57.73001658795485],[9.775558709358535,57.44794078228966],[9.424469028367554,57.1720661484995],[8.543437534223415,57.11000275331695],[8.256581658571207,56.80996938743033],[8.08997684086222,56.54001170513759],[8.120310906617533,55.5177226833236],[8.526229282270208,54.96274363872516],[9.282048780971138,54.830865383516176],[9.921906365609118,54.98310415304803]]],[[[12.370904168353292,56.111407375708794],[10.903913608451603,55.77995473898872],[11.043543328504226,55.36486379660424],[12.089991082414684,54.80001455343792],[12.690006137755603,55.60999095318074],[12.370904168353292,56.111407375708794]]]]}

Centropa in the Czech Republic

More than 78,000 Czech Jews were deported to their deaths during the Second World War. In 1946 between 12,000 to 15,000 lived in the country. The community shrunk further with the coming of Communism in 1948, the Communist show trials soon after, and in the wake of the Soviet-led invasion of 1968. Today there are around 3,000 Jews live in today's Czech Republic.

Almost no religious Jews remained in the Czech Republic after 1948, and our family stories and their accompanying photographs reflect this. What we have, however, is a collection of stories and pictures of some of the most erudite and well educated Jews anywhere in Central Europe and their biographies make for fascinating reading. More than a few of these people remained in their country after 1948 because they strongly believed in Communism, and all of them became wholly disenchanted-if not during the anti-Semitic show trials of the early 1950s, then during the Soviet invasion of 1968.

We interviewed 73 elderly Jews in Prague, Brno and other cities. Dr Martin Korcok directs our team in the Czech Republic. We have been working in the Czech Republic since 2002, and we cooperate closely with The Federation of Czech Jewish Communities, The Jewish Museum of Prague, and with The Terezin Memorial.

Hide map
Off
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[12.240111118222558,48.55530528420721,18.853144158613617,51.117267767941414],"coordinates":[[[15.01699588385867,51.10667409932158],[14.570718214586066,51.002339382524276],[14.307013380600637,51.117267767941414],[14.056227654688172,50.9269176295943],[13.338131951560285,50.73323436136435],[12.966836785543194,50.484076443069085],[12.240111118222558,50.266337795607285],[12.415190870827445,49.96912079528057],[12.521024204161193,49.547415269562734],[13.031328973043431,49.30706818297324],[13.595945672264437,48.87717194273715],[14.338897739324722,48.55530528420721],[14.901447381254057,48.964401760445824],[15.253415561593982,49.03907420510758],[16.02964725105022,48.73389903420793],[16.499282667718774,48.78580801044511],[16.960288120194576,48.5969823268506],[17.101984897538898,48.816968899117114],[17.545006951577108,48.80001902932537],[17.88648481616181,48.90347524677371],[17.913511590250465,48.996492824899086],[18.104972771891852,49.04398346617531],[18.170498488037964,49.271514797556435],[18.399993523846177,49.31500051533004],[18.554971144289482,49.495015367218784],[18.853144158613617,49.49622976337764],[18.392913852622172,49.98862864847075],[17.64944502123899,50.049038397819956],[17.55456709155112,50.36214590107642],[16.86876915860566,50.47397370055603],[16.719475945714436,50.21574656839354],[16.176253289462267,50.42260732685791],[16.23862674323857,50.69773265237984],[15.490972120839729,50.78472992614321],[15.01699588385867,51.10667409932158]]]}

Centropa in the Czech Republic

More than 78,000 Czech Jews were deported to their deaths during the Second World War. In 1946 between 12,000 to 15,000 lived in the country. The community shrunk further with the coming of Communism in 1948, the Communist show trials soon after, and in the wake of the Soviet-led invasion of 1968. Today there are around 3,000 Jews live in today's Czech Republic.

Almost no religious Jews remained in the Czech Republic after 1948, and our family stories and their accompanying photographs reflect this. What we have, however, is a collection of stories and pictures of some of the most erudite and well educated Jews anywhere in Central Europe and their biographies make for fascinating reading. More than a few of these people remained in their country after 1948 because they strongly believed in Communism, and all of them became wholly disenchanted-if not during the anti-Semitic show trials of the early 1950s, then during the Soviet invasion of 1968.

We interviewed 73 elderly Jews in Prague, Brno and other cities. Dr Martin Korcok directs our team in the Czech Republic. We have been working in the Czech Republic since 2002, and we cooperate closely with The Federation of Czech Jewish Communities, The Jewish Museum of Prague, and with The Terezin Memorial.

Hide map
Off
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[12.240111118222558,48.55530528420721,18.853144158613617,51.117267767941414],"coordinates":[[[15.01699588385867,51.10667409932158],[14.570718214586066,51.002339382524276],[14.307013380600637,51.117267767941414],[14.056227654688172,50.9269176295943],[13.338131951560285,50.73323436136435],[12.966836785543194,50.484076443069085],[12.240111118222558,50.266337795607285],[12.415190870827445,49.96912079528057],[12.521024204161193,49.547415269562734],[13.031328973043431,49.30706818297324],[13.595945672264437,48.87717194273715],[14.338897739324722,48.55530528420721],[14.901447381254057,48.964401760445824],[15.253415561593982,49.03907420510758],[16.02964725105022,48.73389903420793],[16.499282667718774,48.78580801044511],[16.960288120194576,48.5969823268506],[17.101984897538898,48.816968899117114],[17.545006951577108,48.80001902932537],[17.88648481616181,48.90347524677371],[17.913511590250465,48.996492824899086],[18.104972771891852,49.04398346617531],[18.170498488037964,49.271514797556435],[18.399993523846177,49.31500051533004],[18.554971144289482,49.495015367218784],[18.853144158613617,49.49622976337764],[18.392913852622172,49.98862864847075],[17.64944502123899,50.049038397819956],[17.55456709155112,50.36214590107642],[16.86876915860566,50.47397370055603],[16.719475945714436,50.21574656839354],[16.176253289462267,50.42260732685791],[16.23862674323857,50.69773265237984],[15.490972120839729,50.78472992614321],[15.01699588385867,51.10667409932158]]]}

Centropa in the Czech Republic

More than 78,000 Czech Jews were deported to their deaths during the Second World War. In 1946 between 12,000 to 15,000 lived in the country. The community shrunk further with the coming of Communism in 1948, the Communist show trials soon after, and in the wake of the Soviet-led invasion of 1968. Today there are around 3,000 Jews live in today's Czech Republic.

Almost no religious Jews remained in the Czech Republic after 1948, and our family stories and their accompanying photographs reflect this. What we have, however, is a collection of stories and pictures of some of the most erudite and well educated Jews anywhere in Central Europe and their biographies make for fascinating reading. More than a few of these people remained in their country after 1948 because they strongly believed in Communism, and all of them became wholly disenchanted-if not during the anti-Semitic show trials of the early 1950s, then during the Soviet invasion of 1968.

We interviewed 73 elderly Jews in Prague, Brno and other cities. Dr Martin Korcok directs our team in the Czech Republic. We have been working in the Czech Republic since 2002, and we cooperate closely with The Federation of Czech Jewish Communities, The Jewish Museum of Prague, and with The Terezin Memorial.

Hide map
Off
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[12.240111118222558,48.55530528420721,18.853144158613617,51.117267767941414],"coordinates":[[[15.01699588385867,51.10667409932158],[14.570718214586066,51.002339382524276],[14.307013380600637,51.117267767941414],[14.056227654688172,50.9269176295943],[13.338131951560285,50.73323436136435],[12.966836785543194,50.484076443069085],[12.240111118222558,50.266337795607285],[12.415190870827445,49.96912079528057],[12.521024204161193,49.547415269562734],[13.031328973043431,49.30706818297324],[13.595945672264437,48.87717194273715],[14.338897739324722,48.55530528420721],[14.901447381254057,48.964401760445824],[15.253415561593982,49.03907420510758],[16.02964725105022,48.73389903420793],[16.499282667718774,48.78580801044511],[16.960288120194576,48.5969823268506],[17.101984897538898,48.816968899117114],[17.545006951577108,48.80001902932537],[17.88648481616181,48.90347524677371],[17.913511590250465,48.996492824899086],[18.104972771891852,49.04398346617531],[18.170498488037964,49.271514797556435],[18.399993523846177,49.31500051533004],[18.554971144289482,49.495015367218784],[18.853144158613617,49.49622976337764],[18.392913852622172,49.98862864847075],[17.64944502123899,50.049038397819956],[17.55456709155112,50.36214590107642],[16.86876915860566,50.47397370055603],[16.719475945714436,50.21574656839354],[16.176253289462267,50.42260732685791],[16.23862674323857,50.69773265237984],[15.490972120839729,50.78472992614321],[15.01699588385867,51.10667409932158]]]}

Centropa in the Czech Republic

More than 78,000 Czech Jews were deported to their deaths during the Second World War. In 1946 between 12,000 to 15,000 lived in the country. The community shrunk further with the coming of Communism in 1948, the Communist show trials soon after, and in the wake of the Soviet-led invasion of 1968. Today there are around 3,000 Jews live in today's Czech Republic.

Almost no religious Jews remained in the Czech Republic after 1948, and our family stories and their accompanying photographs reflect this. What we have, however, is a collection of stories and pictures of some of the most erudite and well educated Jews anywhere in Central Europe and their biographies make for fascinating reading. More than a few of these people remained in their country after 1948 because they strongly believed in Communism, and all of them became wholly disenchanted-if not during the anti-Semitic show trials of the early 1950s, then during the Soviet invasion of 1968.

We interviewed 73 elderly Jews in Prague, Brno and other cities. Dr Martin Korcok directs our team in the Czech Republic. We have been working in the Czech Republic since 2002, and we cooperate closely with The Federation of Czech Jewish Communities, The Jewish Museum of Prague, and with The Terezin Memorial.

Hide map
Off
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[12.240111118222558,48.55530528420721,18.853144158613617,51.117267767941414],"coordinates":[[[15.01699588385867,51.10667409932158],[14.570718214586066,51.002339382524276],[14.307013380600637,51.117267767941414],[14.056227654688172,50.9269176295943],[13.338131951560285,50.73323436136435],[12.966836785543194,50.484076443069085],[12.240111118222558,50.266337795607285],[12.415190870827445,49.96912079528057],[12.521024204161193,49.547415269562734],[13.031328973043431,49.30706818297324],[13.595945672264437,48.87717194273715],[14.338897739324722,48.55530528420721],[14.901447381254057,48.964401760445824],[15.253415561593982,49.03907420510758],[16.02964725105022,48.73389903420793],[16.499282667718774,48.78580801044511],[16.960288120194576,48.5969823268506],[17.101984897538898,48.816968899117114],[17.545006951577108,48.80001902932537],[17.88648481616181,48.90347524677371],[17.913511590250465,48.996492824899086],[18.104972771891852,49.04398346617531],[18.170498488037964,49.271514797556435],[18.399993523846177,49.31500051533004],[18.554971144289482,49.495015367218784],[18.853144158613617,49.49622976337764],[18.392913852622172,49.98862864847075],[17.64944502123899,50.049038397819956],[17.55456709155112,50.36214590107642],[16.86876915860566,50.47397370055603],[16.719475945714436,50.21574656839354],[16.176253289462267,50.42260732685791],[16.23862674323857,50.69773265237984],[15.490972120839729,50.78472992614321],[15.01699588385867,51.10667409932158]]]}
Geometry
{"type":"MultiPolygon","bbox":[-54.524754197799716,2.0533891870159806,9.560016310269134,51.14850617126183],"coordinates":[[[[-51.65779741067889,4.156232408053029],[-51.8233428615259,4.565768133966131],[-52.88214128275409,5.409850979021584],[-53.618452928264844,5.6465290389183735],[-53.9580446030709,5.756548163267765],[-54.47863298197923,4.896755682795586],[-54.399542202356514,4.212611395683467],[-54.00693050801901,3.6200377465925584],[-54.181726040246275,3.1897797713304215],[-54.2697051662232,2.7323916691150463],[-54.524754197799716,2.3118488631237852],[-54.08806250671725,2.105556545414629],[-53.77852067728892,2.3767027856500818],[-53.554839240113544,2.334896551925951],[-53.41846513529531,2.0533891870159806],[-52.939657151894956,2.1248576928756364],[-52.55642473001842,2.504705308437053],[-52.249337531123956,3.241094468596245],[-51.65779741067889,4.156232408053029]]],[[[6.186320428094177,49.463802802114515],[5.897759230176348,49.44266714130711],[5.674051954784829,49.529483547557504],[4.799221632515724,49.98537303323637],[4.2860229834250845,49.907496649772554],[3.588184441755658,50.37899241800356],[3.1232515804256877,50.78036326761455],[2.658422071960274,50.796848049515745],[2.5135730322461427,51.14850617126183],[1.6390010921384996,50.9466063502975],[1.3387610205226963,50.12717316344526],[-0.98946895995536,49.34737580016091],[-1.933494025063311,49.776341864615745],[-1.6165107893849608,48.64442129169454],[-3.295813971357802,48.90169240985963],[-4.592349819344776,48.68416046812699],[-4.4915549381594815,47.954954332056374],[-2.9632761295596026,47.57032664650795],[-2.2257242496738456,47.06436269793822],[-1.1937975732374184,46.01491771095486],[-1.384225226232985,44.022610378590116],[-1.901351284177764,43.42280202897834],[-1.502770961910528,43.03401439063043],[0.3380469091905809,42.57954600683955],[0.7015906103638941,42.795734361332606],[1.8267932470871528,42.34338471126569],[2.9859989762584576,42.47301504166986],[3.1004105973526634,43.075200507167054],[4.556962517931424,43.399650987311595],[6.52924523278304,43.128892320318315],[7.435184767291872,43.69384491634922],[7.549596388386107,44.12790110938481],[7.007562290076635,44.25476675066136],[6.749955275101655,45.02851797136758],[7.096652459347837,45.33309886329589],[6.802355177445605,45.70857982032864],[6.843592970414505,45.99114655210061],[6.5000997249704255,46.42967275652944],[6.022609490593538,46.27298981382047],[6.037388950229001,46.725778713561866],[6.768713820023606,47.2877082383037],[6.736571079138059,47.541801255882845],[7.192202182655507,47.44976552997102],[7.466759067422231,47.62058197691181],[7.593676385131062,48.33301911070372],[8.099278598674744,49.01778351500333],[6.658229607783568,49.20195831969157],[6.186320428094177,49.463802802114515]]],[[[8.746009148807559,42.62812185319392],[8.544212680707773,42.25651662858306],[8.775723097375362,41.58361196549443],[9.229752231491773,41.380006822264455],[9.560016310269134,42.15249197037952],[9.390000848028876,43.00998484961471],[8.746009148807559,42.62812185319392]]]]}
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[20.645592889089528,59.846373196036225,31.516092156711125,70.16419302029625],"coordinates":[[[28.591929559043194,69.06477692328666],[29.015572950971972,69.76649119737799],[27.732292107867863,70.16419302029625],[26.179622023226244,69.82529897732614],[25.689212680776365,69.09211375596904],[24.735679152126725,68.64955678982146],[23.66204959483076,68.89124746365054],[22.356237827247412,68.84174144151491],[21.244936150810673,69.37044302029308],[20.645592889089528,69.10624726020087],[21.978534783626117,68.6168456081807],[23.53947309743444,67.93600861273525],[23.565879754335583,66.39605093043743],[23.903378533633802,66.00692739527962],[25.294043003040404,65.53434642197045],[25.398067661243942,65.11142650009374],[24.730511508897536,64.90234365504084],[22.442744174903993,63.81781037053129],[21.536029493910803,63.18973501245587],[21.05921105315369,62.60739329695874],[21.544866163832694,61.70532949487179],[21.322244093519316,60.720169989659524],[22.290763787533592,60.39192129174154],[22.869694858499457,59.846373196036225],[24.496623976344523,60.05731639265166],[26.255172967236973,60.4239606797625],[28.069997592895277,60.50351654727584],[28.070001921525666,60.50351912796823],[28.07000000000005,60.503520000000094],[30.21110721204445,61.780027777749694],[31.139991082490894,62.35769277612441],[31.516092156711125,62.86768748641289],[30.035872430142717,63.55281362573855],[30.44468468600371,64.20445343693909],[29.54442955904699,64.94867157659048],[30.217650000000003,65.80598],[29.054588657352326,66.94428620062206],[29.97742638522061,67.69829702419275],[28.445943637818658,68.36461294216404],[28.591929559043194,69.06477692328666]]]}
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[20.645592889089528,59.846373196036225,31.516092156711125,70.16419302029625],"coordinates":[[[28.591929559043194,69.06477692328666],[29.015572950971972,69.76649119737799],[27.732292107867863,70.16419302029625],[26.179622023226244,69.82529897732614],[25.689212680776365,69.09211375596904],[24.735679152126725,68.64955678982146],[23.66204959483076,68.89124746365054],[22.356237827247412,68.84174144151491],[21.244936150810673,69.37044302029308],[20.645592889089528,69.10624726020087],[21.978534783626117,68.6168456081807],[23.53947309743444,67.93600861273525],[23.565879754335583,66.39605093043743],[23.903378533633802,66.00692739527962],[25.294043003040404,65.53434642197045],[25.398067661243942,65.11142650009374],[24.730511508897536,64.90234365504084],[22.442744174903993,63.81781037053129],[21.536029493910803,63.18973501245587],[21.05921105315369,62.60739329695874],[21.544866163832694,61.70532949487179],[21.322244093519316,60.720169989659524],[22.290763787533592,60.39192129174154],[22.869694858499457,59.846373196036225],[24.496623976344523,60.05731639265166],[26.255172967236973,60.4239606797625],[28.069997592895277,60.50351654727584],[28.070001921525666,60.50351912796823],[28.07000000000005,60.503520000000094],[30.21110721204445,61.780027777749694],[31.139991082490894,62.35769277612441],[31.516092156711125,62.86768748641289],[30.035872430142717,63.55281362573855],[30.44468468600371,64.20445343693909],[29.54442955904699,64.94867157659048],[30.217650000000003,65.80598],[29.054588657352326,66.94428620062206],[29.97742638522061,67.69829702419275],[28.445943637818658,68.36461294216404],[28.591929559043194,69.06477692328666]]]}
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[20.645592889089528,59.846373196036225,31.516092156711125,70.16419302029625],"coordinates":[[[28.591929559043194,69.06477692328666],[29.015572950971972,69.76649119737799],[27.732292107867863,70.16419302029625],[26.179622023226244,69.82529897732614],[25.689212680776365,69.09211375596904],[24.735679152126725,68.64955678982146],[23.66204959483076,68.89124746365054],[22.356237827247412,68.84174144151491],[21.244936150810673,69.37044302029308],[20.645592889089528,69.10624726020087],[21.978534783626117,68.6168456081807],[23.53947309743444,67.93600861273525],[23.565879754335583,66.39605093043743],[23.903378533633802,66.00692739527962],[25.294043003040404,65.53434642197045],[25.398067661243942,65.11142650009374],[24.730511508897536,64.90234365504084],[22.442744174903993,63.81781037053129],[21.536029493910803,63.18973501245587],[21.05921105315369,62.60739329695874],[21.544866163832694,61.70532949487179],[21.322244093519316,60.720169989659524],[22.290763787533592,60.39192129174154],[22.869694858499457,59.846373196036225],[24.496623976344523,60.05731639265166],[26.255172967236973,60.4239606797625],[28.069997592895277,60.50351654727584],[28.070001921525666,60.50351912796823],[28.07000000000005,60.503520000000094],[30.21110721204445,61.780027777749694],[31.139991082490894,62.35769277612441],[31.516092156711125,62.86768748641289],[30.035872430142717,63.55281362573855],[30.44468468600371,64.20445343693909],[29.54442955904699,64.94867157659048],[30.217650000000003,65.80598],[29.054588657352326,66.94428620062206],[29.97742638522061,67.69829702419275],[28.445943637818658,68.36461294216404],[28.591929559043194,69.06477692328666]]]}

Centropa in Estonia

Around 5,000 Jews lived in Estonia before the Holocaust. When the Soviets invaded in 1940, approximately 400 Jews were sent off to prison camps. In 1941, more than 3,000 fled into the Soviet Union to escape the Nazis while those who stayed behind were murdered. Today there are less than 1,000 Jews in Estonia, but the community, like the country, is highly organized.

The Jewish communities of the three Baltics have this in common: they were all subsumed into the Soviet Union after the Second World War, and over the following decades, their Jewish communities-which had been frightfully decimated by the Holocaust-were re-populated by Jews from the interior of the Soviet Union who relocated to Tallinn, Riga and Vilnius.

Except in a very few cases, Centropa has made it a point to interview only those Jews who had been born in the Baltics in the years preceding the Holocaust.

In Estonia, some of our interviews have been carried out by Alexander Dusman and Emma Gofman, although the majority have been carried out by our Kiev-based team at the Institute of Jewish Studies, headed by Marina Karelstein, coordinator, and Ella Levitskaya and Zhanna Litinskaya, interviewers.

Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[23.339795363058645,57.47452830670383,28.13169925305175,59.61109039981133],"coordinates":[[[27.981126857000987,59.47537333432527],[27.981114129353244,59.475388088612874],[26.949135776484525,59.445803331125774],[25.86418908051664,59.61109039981133],[24.604214308376186,59.46585378685502],[23.339795363058645,59.187240302153384],[23.426560092876684,58.612753404364625],[24.061198357853186,58.25737457949341],[24.42892785004216,58.38341339785329],[24.312862583114622,57.79342357037697],[25.16459354014927,57.97015696881519],[25.60280968598437,57.84752879498657],[26.463532342237787,57.47638865826633],[27.288184848751513,57.47452830670383],[27.71668582531572,57.79189911562436],[27.42015000000015,58.72457000000014],[28.13169925305175,59.300825100330925],[27.981120000000033,59.47537000000011],[27.981126857000987,59.47537333432527]]]}

Centropa in Estonia

Around 5,000 Jews lived in Estonia before the Holocaust. When the Soviets invaded in 1940, approximately 400 Jews were sent off to prison camps. In 1941, more than 3,000 fled into the Soviet Union to escape the Nazis while those who stayed behind were murdered. Today there are less than 1,000 Jews in Estonia, but the community, like the country, is highly organized.

The Jewish communities of the three Baltics have this in common: they were all subsumed into the Soviet Union after the Second World War, and over the following decades, their Jewish communities-which had been frightfully decimated by the Holocaust-were re-populated by Jews from the interior of the Soviet Union who relocated to Tallinn, Riga and Vilnius.

Except in a very few cases, Centropa has made it a point to interview only those Jews who had been born in the Baltics in the years preceding the Holocaust.

In Estonia, some of our interviews have been carried out by Alexander Dusman and Emma Gofman, although the majority have been carried out by our Kiev-based team at the Institute of Jewish Studies, headed by Marina Karelstein, coordinator, and Ella Levitskaya and Zhanna Litinskaya, interviewers.

Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[23.339795363058645,57.47452830670383,28.13169925305175,59.61109039981133],"coordinates":[[[27.981126857000987,59.47537333432527],[27.981114129353244,59.475388088612874],[26.949135776484525,59.445803331125774],[25.86418908051664,59.61109039981133],[24.604214308376186,59.46585378685502],[23.339795363058645,59.187240302153384],[23.426560092876684,58.612753404364625],[24.061198357853186,58.25737457949341],[24.42892785004216,58.38341339785329],[24.312862583114622,57.79342357037697],[25.16459354014927,57.97015696881519],[25.60280968598437,57.84752879498657],[26.463532342237787,57.47638865826633],[27.288184848751513,57.47452830670383],[27.71668582531572,57.79189911562436],[27.42015000000015,58.72457000000014],[28.13169925305175,59.300825100330925],[27.981120000000033,59.47537000000011],[27.981126857000987,59.47537333432527]]]}
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[-73.30495154488005,0.7244522159820121,-59.758284878159195,12.162307033736099],"coordinates":[[[-60.73357418480372,5.200277207861901],[-61.410302903881956,5.959068101419618],[-61.13941504580795,6.234296779806144],[-61.15933631045648,6.696077378766319],[-60.54399919294099,6.856584377464883],[-60.2956680975624,7.043911444522919],[-60.637972785063766,7.4149999048108555],[-60.5505879380582,7.779602972846178],[-59.758284878159195,8.367034816924047],[-60.15009558779618,8.602756862823426],[-60.67125240745973,8.580174261911878],[-60.83059668643172,9.381339829948942],[-61.58876746280194,9.873066921422264],[-62.388511928950976,9.94820445397464],[-62.73011898461641,10.420268662960906],[-61.880946010980196,10.715625311725104],[-63.07932247582873,10.7017243514386],[-64.31800655786495,10.64141795495398],[-64.32947872583374,10.38959870039568],[-64.89045223657817,10.0772146671913],[-65.65523759628175,10.200798855017323],[-66.227864142508,10.648626817258688],[-67.29624854192633,10.54586823164631],[-68.19412655299763,10.554653225135922],[-68.23327145045873,10.885744126829946],[-68.88299923366445,11.443384507691563],[-69.58430009629747,11.459610907431212],[-69.94324459499683,12.162307033736099],[-70.29384334988103,11.846822414594214],[-70.15529883490652,11.37548167566004],[-71.40062333849224,10.968969021036015],[-71.35008378771079,10.211935126176215],[-71.03999935574339,9.859992784052409],[-71.26455929226773,9.137194525585983],[-71.69564409044654,9.072263088411248],[-72.07417395698451,9.865651353388373],[-71.63306393094109,10.446494452349029],[-71.62086829292019,10.969459947142795],[-71.94704993354651,11.423282375530022],[-71.36000566271082,11.539993597861212],[-71.3315836249503,11.776284084515808],[-71.97392167833829,11.60867157637712],[-72.22757544624294,11.10870209395324],[-72.61465776232521,10.821975409381778],[-72.9052860175347,10.450344346554772],[-73.02760413276957,9.736770331252444],[-73.30495154488005,9.151999823437606],[-72.7887298245004,9.085027167187334],[-72.6604947577681,8.625287787302682],[-72.43986223009796,8.405275376820029],[-72.36090064155597,8.002638454617895],[-72.47967892117885,7.632506008327354],[-72.44448727078807,7.423784898300482],[-72.19835242378188,7.340430813013683],[-71.96017574734864,6.991614895043539],[-70.67423356798152,7.087784735538719],[-70.09331295437242,6.96037649172311],[-69.38947994655712,6.0998605411988365],[-68.98531856960236,6.206804917826858],[-68.26505245631823,6.153268133972475],[-67.69508724635502,6.267318020040647],[-67.34143958196557,6.095468044454023],[-67.52153194850275,5.556870428891969],[-67.74469662135522,5.221128648291668],[-67.82301225449355,4.503937282728899],[-67.62183590358129,3.8394817163199946],[-67.33756384954368,3.5423422306417223],[-67.30317318385345,3.31845408773718],[-67.8099381171237,2.820655015469569],[-67.44709204778631,2.6002808699608693],[-67.18129431829307,2.250638129074062],[-66.87632585312258,1.253360500489336],[-66.32576514348496,0.7244522159820121],[-65.54826738143757,0.7892544620760303],[-65.35471330428837,1.0952822941085003],[-64.61101192895987,1.3287305769870417],[-64.19930579289051,1.49285492594602],[-64.08308549666609,1.9163691267940803],[-63.368788011311665,2.200899562993129],[-63.42286739770512,2.4110676131241746],[-64.2699991522658,2.497005520025567],[-64.40882788761792,3.126786200366624],[-64.3684944322141,3.797210394705246],[-64.81606401229402,4.056445217297423],[-64.62865943058755,4.14848094320925],[-63.88834286157416,4.020530096854571],[-63.093197597899106,3.7705711938587854],[-62.804533047116706,4.006965033377952],[-62.08542965355913,4.162123521334308],[-60.96689327660154,4.536467596856639],[-60.601179165271944,4.91809804933213],[-60.73357418480372,5.200277207861901]]]}
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[-73.30495154488005,0.7244522159820121,-59.758284878159195,12.162307033736099],"coordinates":[[[-60.73357418480372,5.200277207861901],[-61.410302903881956,5.959068101419618],[-61.13941504580795,6.234296779806144],[-61.15933631045648,6.696077378766319],[-60.54399919294099,6.856584377464883],[-60.2956680975624,7.043911444522919],[-60.637972785063766,7.4149999048108555],[-60.5505879380582,7.779602972846178],[-59.758284878159195,8.367034816924047],[-60.15009558779618,8.602756862823426],[-60.67125240745973,8.580174261911878],[-60.83059668643172,9.381339829948942],[-61.58876746280194,9.873066921422264],[-62.388511928950976,9.94820445397464],[-62.73011898461641,10.420268662960906],[-61.880946010980196,10.715625311725104],[-63.07932247582873,10.7017243514386],[-64.31800655786495,10.64141795495398],[-64.32947872583374,10.38959870039568],[-64.89045223657817,10.0772146671913],[-65.65523759628175,10.200798855017323],[-66.227864142508,10.648626817258688],[-67.29624854192633,10.54586823164631],[-68.19412655299763,10.554653225135922],[-68.23327145045873,10.885744126829946],[-68.88299923366445,11.443384507691563],[-69.58430009629747,11.459610907431212],[-69.94324459499683,12.162307033736099],[-70.29384334988103,11.846822414594214],[-70.15529883490652,11.37548167566004],[-71.40062333849224,10.968969021036015],[-71.35008378771079,10.211935126176215],[-71.03999935574339,9.859992784052409],[-71.26455929226773,9.137194525585983],[-71.69564409044654,9.072263088411248],[-72.07417395698451,9.865651353388373],[-71.63306393094109,10.446494452349029],[-71.62086829292019,10.969459947142795],[-71.94704993354651,11.423282375530022],[-71.36000566271082,11.539993597861212],[-71.3315836249503,11.776284084515808],[-71.97392167833829,11.60867157637712],[-72.22757544624294,11.10870209395324],[-72.61465776232521,10.821975409381778],[-72.9052860175347,10.450344346554772],[-73.02760413276957,9.736770331252444],[-73.30495154488005,9.151999823437606],[-72.7887298245004,9.085027167187334],[-72.6604947577681,8.625287787302682],[-72.43986223009796,8.405275376820029],[-72.36090064155597,8.002638454617895],[-72.47967892117885,7.632506008327354],[-72.44448727078807,7.423784898300482],[-72.19835242378188,7.340430813013683],[-71.96017574734864,6.991614895043539],[-70.67423356798152,7.087784735538719],[-70.09331295437242,6.96037649172311],[-69.38947994655712,6.0998605411988365],[-68.98531856960236,6.206804917826858],[-68.26505245631823,6.153268133972475],[-67.69508724635502,6.267318020040647],[-67.34143958196557,6.095468044454023],[-67.52153194850275,5.556870428891969],[-67.74469662135522,5.221128648291668],[-67.82301225449355,4.503937282728899],[-67.62183590358129,3.8394817163199946],[-67.33756384954368,3.5423422306417223],[-67.30317318385345,3.31845408773718],[-67.8099381171237,2.820655015469569],[-67.44709204778631,2.6002808699608693],[-67.18129431829307,2.250638129074062],[-66.87632585312258,1.253360500489336],[-66.32576514348496,0.7244522159820121],[-65.54826738143757,0.7892544620760303],[-65.35471330428837,1.0952822941085003],[-64.61101192895987,1.3287305769870417],[-64.19930579289051,1.49285492594602],[-64.08308549666609,1.9163691267940803],[-63.368788011311665,2.200899562993129],[-63.42286739770512,2.4110676131241746],[-64.2699991522658,2.497005520025567],[-64.40882788761792,3.126786200366624],[-64.3684944322141,3.797210394705246],[-64.81606401229402,4.056445217297423],[-64.62865943058755,4.14848094320925],[-63.88834286157416,4.020530096854571],[-63.093197597899106,3.7705711938587854],[-62.804533047116706,4.006965033377952],[-62.08542965355913,4.162123521334308],[-60.96689327660154,4.536467596856639],[-60.601179165271944,4.91809804933213],[-60.73357418480372,5.200277207861901]]]}
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[-73.30495154488005,0.7244522159820121,-59.758284878159195,12.162307033736099],"coordinates":[[[-60.73357418480372,5.200277207861901],[-61.410302903881956,5.959068101419618],[-61.13941504580795,6.234296779806144],[-61.15933631045648,6.696077378766319],[-60.54399919294099,6.856584377464883],[-60.2956680975624,7.043911444522919],[-60.637972785063766,7.4149999048108555],[-60.5505879380582,7.779602972846178],[-59.758284878159195,8.367034816924047],[-60.15009558779618,8.602756862823426],[-60.67125240745973,8.580174261911878],[-60.83059668643172,9.381339829948942],[-61.58876746280194,9.873066921422264],[-62.388511928950976,9.94820445397464],[-62.73011898461641,10.420268662960906],[-61.880946010980196,10.715625311725104],[-63.07932247582873,10.7017243514386],[-64.31800655786495,10.64141795495398],[-64.32947872583374,10.38959870039568],[-64.89045223657817,10.0772146671913],[-65.65523759628175,10.200798855017323],[-66.227864142508,10.648626817258688],[-67.29624854192633,10.54586823164631],[-68.19412655299763,10.554653225135922],[-68.23327145045873,10.885744126829946],[-68.88299923366445,11.443384507691563],[-69.58430009629747,11.459610907431212],[-69.94324459499683,12.162307033736099],[-70.29384334988103,11.846822414594214],[-70.15529883490652,11.37548167566004],[-71.40062333849224,10.968969021036015],[-71.35008378771079,10.211935126176215],[-71.03999935574339,9.859992784052409],[-71.26455929226773,9.137194525585983],[-71.69564409044654,9.072263088411248],[-72.07417395698451,9.865651353388373],[-71.63306393094109,10.446494452349029],[-71.62086829292019,10.969459947142795],[-71.94704993354651,11.423282375530022],[-71.36000566271082,11.539993597861212],[-71.3315836249503,11.776284084515808],[-71.97392167833829,11.60867157637712],[-72.22757544624294,11.10870209395324],[-72.61465776232521,10.821975409381778],[-72.9052860175347,10.450344346554772],[-73.02760413276957,9.736770331252444],[-73.30495154488005,9.151999823437606],[-72.7887298245004,9.085027167187334],[-72.6604947577681,8.625287787302682],[-72.43986223009796,8.405275376820029],[-72.36090064155597,8.002638454617895],[-72.47967892117885,7.632506008327354],[-72.44448727078807,7.423784898300482],[-72.19835242378188,7.340430813013683],[-71.96017574734864,6.991614895043539],[-70.67423356798152,7.087784735538719],[-70.09331295437242,6.96037649172311],[-69.38947994655712,6.0998605411988365],[-68.98531856960236,6.206804917826858],[-68.26505245631823,6.153268133972475],[-67.69508724635502,6.267318020040647],[-67.34143958196557,6.095468044454023],[-67.52153194850275,5.556870428891969],[-67.74469662135522,5.221128648291668],[-67.82301225449355,4.503937282728899],[-67.62183590358129,3.8394817163199946],[-67.33756384954368,3.5423422306417223],[-67.30317318385345,3.31845408773718],[-67.8099381171237,2.820655015469569],[-67.44709204778631,2.6002808699608693],[-67.18129431829307,2.250638129074062],[-66.87632585312258,1.253360500489336],[-66.32576514348496,0.7244522159820121],[-65.54826738143757,0.7892544620760303],[-65.35471330428837,1.0952822941085003],[-64.61101192895987,1.3287305769870417],[-64.19930579289051,1.49285492594602],[-64.08308549666609,1.9163691267940803],[-63.368788011311665,2.200899562993129],[-63.42286739770512,2.4110676131241746],[-64.2699991522658,2.497005520025567],[-64.40882788761792,3.126786200366624],[-64.3684944322141,3.797210394705246],[-64.81606401229402,4.056445217297423],[-64.62865943058755,4.14848094320925],[-63.88834286157416,4.020530096854571],[-63.093197597899106,3.7705711938587854],[-62.804533047116706,4.006965033377952],[-62.08542965355913,4.162123521334308],[-60.96689327660154,4.536467596856639],[-60.601179165271944,4.91809804933213],[-60.73357418480372,5.200277207861901]]]}
Geometry
{"type":"Polygon","bbox":[-24.326184047939336,63.49638296167582,-13.60973222497981,66.52679230413587],"coordinates":[[[-14.508695441129234,66.45589223903143],[-16.167818976292125,66.52679230413587],[-17.79862382655905,65.99385325790978],[-19.05684160000159,66.27660085719477],[-20.57628373867955,65.73211212835143],[-22.134922451250887,66.41046865504687],[-23.65051469572309,66.26251902939522],[-24.326184047939336,65.61118927678847],[-22.227423265053332,65.37859365504274],[-22.184402635170358,65.0849681667603],[-23.95504391121911,64.8911298692335],[-21.778484259517683,64.40211579045551],[-22.762971971110158,63.960178941495386],[-19.97275468594276,63.64363495549153],[-18.656245896874992,63.49638296167582],[-17.794438035543422,63.678749091233854],[-14.909833746794902,64.36408193628868],[-13.60973222497981,65.12667104761987],[-14.739637417041607,65.8087482774403],[-14.508695441129234,66.45589223903143]]]}
  • loading ...